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What percentage of American adults pay rent for their home (they or their partner)?

27.4% of American adults pay rent for their home (they or their partner) - about 27 in every 100, or 3 in 10. That is the figure published by the Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking for 2025.

0 in 100100 in 100
27.4

Where this number comes from

Survey
Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking
What it measured
SHED 2025 item GH1 (“This section will ask some questions about your home. Do you (and/or your spouse or partner):”), counting responses 3=Pay rent. Computed from the Federal Reserve's public-use microdata with its post-stratification weight WEIGHT. The public file has no design variables or replicate weights, so the standard error follows the Fed's documented design effect: SE = √(deff · p(1−p)/n), deff = 1.144 (the Fed's 1.14, or the Kish design effect of these weights if larger); unweighted n = 12,934.
Population
U.S. adults aged 18 and over
Year
2025
95% confidence interval
26.58% to 28.22% (derived from the published standard error)

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, public-use data (doi:10.17016/datasets.002). Percentages computed here, with attribution.. See the source data

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